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IETF RFC 460

NCP survey

Last modified on Thursday, November 8th, 2001

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Network Working Group                                 Chuck S. Kline CSK
Request for Comments: 460                                           UCLA
NIC 14415                                                 13 February 73


                               NCP Survey

   1 This RFC is the first in a series which will request information on
   implementation of host to host protocol.  We would appreciate a reply
   to this RFC from all sites within two weeks.  One convenient way to
   reply is to make a copy of this RFC at the NIC and insert the replies
   at the appropriate spots.  The results of this survey will be
   published.  Please send replies to nic ident CSK or to

   Charles Kline
   Boelter Hall 3804
   UCLA
   405 Hilgard Ave.
   Los Angeles, Cal. 90034

   2 This particular RFC will deal with implementations of Network
   Control Programs (NCPs).  Future RFCs will deal with .
   implementations of Telnet, RJE, etc.

   3 In order to ask questions about NCPs and get meaningful replies, I
   will here describe what I consider to be my concept of an NCP.

      3a An NCP is that part of the system which performs the tasks
      necessary for host to host protocol as specified by document NIC
      7104 (protocols notebook).

      3b NCPs contain the following parts (though not necessarily as
      separate pieces):

         3b1 Code which handles connection establishment including
         maintenance of the rendezvous table (table of open and pending
         connections).

         3b2 Code which handles transmission over open connections
         including buffer management and the sending of allocate and
         giveback commands.

         3b3 Code which handles the actual movement of messages in and
         out of the Imp (sometimes called the Imp handler and sometimes
         in a separate cpu).

         3b4 Other code including measurements, initialization, etc.




Kline                                                        PAGE 1 top


RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 4. Please answer the following questions. It is probably appropriate to give this survey to the coder of the NCP or other knowledgeable person. Write na (not applicable) where it is appropriate. Circle the number of the appropriate choice when a choice is required. Thank you. 5 General Information 5a Host Name: ---- 5b Site Number: ---- 5c Your name ---- 5d Main cpu is a ---- (360/75, PDP-10, B6700, etc.) 5e Operating system in main cpu is ---- (tenex, os/360, etc.) 5f Is documentation available on your NCP? 5f1 user level (how to use NCP) 5f2 system level (implementation) 5f3 Is the documentation available at the NIC? 6 Imp interface 6a built: 6a1 in house 6a2 contracted to ---- 6b full or half duplex? 6c maximum bandwidth is ---- baud in each direction 7 Coding of NCP 7a ncp was written: 7a1 in house 7a1a written in ---- man-months 7a1b Name of person who wrote NCP ---- Kline PAGE 2 top

RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 7a1c debugged in ---- man-weeks 7a1d machine hours used in development and debugging of NCP ---- 7a2 contracted to ---- 7a2a contractor took ---- man-months 7a3 supplied another site without modification by this site (specify site where NCP obtained from ------). 7a4 supplied from another site but modified by this site for different system or for other reasons (specify site where NCP obtained from ------) 7a4a modifications took ---- man-weeks 7b NCP is maintained: 7b1 in house (person's name ----) 7b2 by another site (specify site ----) 7c Size of NCP code: 7c1 Total size of all NCP code (not tables or buffers) as described above 7c1a ---- words of ---- bits per word 7c2 size of code which initializes NCP (on system up or after NCP or NET crash) 7c2a ---- words of ---- bits per word 7c3 size of code which handles opening and closing of connections 7c3a ---- words of ---- bits per word 7c4 size of code which moves data from user process to Imp handler or from Imp handler to user process 7c4a ---- words of ---- bits per word Kline PAGE 3 top

RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 7c5 size of Imp handler code 7c5a ---- words of ---- bits per word 7c6 size of other code (explain what it is) 7c6a ---- words of ---- bits per word 7d Size of NCP tables: 7d1 size of tables indexed by open connection (i.e. tables for control of open connections) 7d1a ---- entries or ---- words per entry of ---- bits per word 7d2 size of tables indexed by link (i.e. tables for link management and for quick association of an input message with a process) 7d2a ---- entries of ---- words per entry of ---- bits per word 7d3 size of other tables (explain) 7d3a ---- entries of ---- words per entry of ---- bits per word 8 Host-Imp communications 8a Imp handling is performed in 8a1 main cpu 8a2 additional processor (specify machine ----) 8b Imp handling is performed at: 8b1 interrupt level by resident code 8b2 scheduled process with resident code 8b3 scheduled process with swappable code 8c Number and size of buffers for the Imp handler (on input, number of buffers for messages before cpu will stop taking bits from imp. On output, number of buffers which may be queued before user processes will be blocked waiting for a free buffer) Kline PAGE 4 top

RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 8c1 ---- output buffers for sending to net of ---- words of ---- bits per word 8c2 ---- input buffers for receiving from net of ---- words of ---- bits per word 9 NCP-Imp handler communications 9a NCP communicates with Imp handler by 9a1 putting message on queue for handler and waking (unblocking) handler (i.e. shared memory approach) 9a2 some other mechanism (explain) 10 NCP-User communication 10a Mechanism: 10a1 special mechanism for network (i.e. different than files) using: 10a1a shared resident memory 10a1b shared non-resident (swappable memory or file) 10a1c other (explain) 10a2 similar to file io but network assigned rather than file (i.e. transparent to user process coding) 10b Bytes sizes allowed (circle all) 10b1 1 bit 10b2 7 bit 10b3 8 bit 10b4 9 bit 10b5 16 bit 10b6 18 bit 10b7 24 bit 10b8 32 bit Kline PAGE 5 top

RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 10b9 36 bit 10b10 other (explain) 11 Buffer space allocations 11a initial allocation when connection (receive) is opened 11a1 ---- messages and ---- bits 11b factors which will change this allocation 11b1 up 11b2 down 11c conditions which would cause a giveback command to be sent 12 Protocol facilities 12a Errors 12a1 Do you send error commands when you detect protocol errors? 12a2 Do you log it (or take some other action) when you recieve error commands? 12b Queuing 12b1 do you allow queuing of connections (i.e. when an rts or str is received for which no request is pending, do you refuse it (send back a cls) or queue it? also do you queue when two or more requests match the same socket?) 12b1a yes always 12b1b no always 12b1c yes for listens 12b1d other (explain) 12c Are there hooks (code) in the NCP for: 12c1 NCP measurement 12c2 Network measurement Kline PAGE 6 top

RFC 460 NCP Survey February 1973 12c3 MSP and other protocol experiments 12c4 Do any of these hooks allow a user process to send a message with a given leader or look at all messages which arrive with a given leader? 13 Time outs 13a How long will the NCP hold a request for connection (INIT or LISTEN) from a user process before timing out if not matched by an RTS or STR from the net ---- 13b How long will the NCP hold an STR or RTS recieved from the net before timing out and sending a CLS ---- 13c How long will the NCP wait after sending a reset or echo command before declaring the host dead (assuming you got a RFNM at least) ---- 13d Any other timeouts? (explain) 14 Have you made any measurements on the effect of network use on your system? 14a effect of local users using telnet to go out to net 14b effect of foreign users using your system via net 14c bandwidth you have been able to achieve 15 Are any changes planned or in progress in the design or coding of your NCP? (explain) 16 Other Comments 16a Please feel free to add other comments on your NCP which you feel would be of interest to the network community. [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ] [ into the online RFC archives by Grant Bowman 11/97 ] Kline PAGE 7 top

NCP survey RFC TOTAL SIZE: 10324 bytes PUBLICATION DATE: Thursday, November 8th, 2001 LEGAL RIGHTS: The IETF Trust (see BCP 78)


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